medical terminology examples
After all, the Greeks were the founders of modern medicine. Anatomical Terms: Examples . Textbook of Basic Nursing. While they may seem incredibly complex at first, don’t worry: you already use ancient words every day (like automobile, multimedia, and video) – without even thinking about them!
Mohan is a family physician and a Postgraduate Associate Dean working in the UK. You may ask yourself why you need to learn such words. Whereas if the prefix ends in an 'a' then you add a 't' between the vowels. If you continue, we will assume that you agree to our Exacerbation: Deterioration/worsening of a medical condition, Hematology: Study, treatment, and prevention of blood diseases and conditions. A common suffix used in medical terminology is -itis which refers to inflammation. This gives us time to think, assimilate and recall roots and rules, reflect on the usage and revisit familiar words with a new focus. Medical terminology is used in international language, and it is also necessary for communicating with other medical personnel. Firstly there are the Greek and Latin roots for the various body parts and the organs. Voted up useful! You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. Example: Instead of memorizing the medical terms cardiology, cardiomegaly, and cardiogram you can memorize the word part cardio, which means heart. For example, the word “neuroblastoma” can be broken down this way: Almost every medical term consists of root words and likely uses prefixes (at the beginning) and/or suffixes (at the end) to modify the end result.
Need a custom Critical Writing sample written from scratch by Have a lovely day! Additionally, check some useful tools and resources for medical terminology you can start applying in your studies now.
Your email address will not be published. The language is suitable to be used in the medical and the nursing fields. You may have better things to do than to pore over a bunch of Greek and Latin roots. Thank you! Typing a medical term into an online website is the quickest and most efficient way to understand a complicated medical term. It will only get you in trouble." From the above examples we can already see a pattern emerging. Connect with her on LinkedIn, follow her on Twitter - @dinethra_menon or check out her Facebook page, Living With Hereditary Disease. I am in the middle of taking medical terminology online, and I found this to be VERY helpful! The Tricks of the Trade. Thanks. medical prefi xes, you can fi gure out the meanings of terms that may not be immediately familiar to you. Enjoyed the post? It is also well known that not all medical professionals take the time to explain and inform clearly. Some anatomical structures contain anatomical terms in their names that help identify their position in relation to other body structures or divisions within the same structure. Would you like to explore even more ways to make learning more enjoyable? With the help of a medical dictionary, one can spell the medical terms correctly. This is a useful book for writers who want to learn the correct use of medical terminology. In medicine, the meaning and the etymology of words are informed of the source or the language of origin (Willis, 9). How about a hub listing all the "ologist" professions and their purposes. Career course Once you know -itis means inflammation you can go on a spree by combing any root with it that will signify inflammation of the said organ or tissue.
Haemat (o)-, Hemat(o)-, Haem(o)-, Hem(o)-.
There's plenty to entertain you! Do visit often and read the other hubs if you like the writing. (2019, November 24). So for pain in the abdomen we do not say abdomino - pain, instead we add the modifier -al and make it Abdominal pain. Cookies Policy, This critical writing on Medical terminology was written and submitted by your fellow student. IvyPanda.
24 November. These are the roots or building blocks from which new words can grow. There are a variety of online medical terminology games that can help you memorize your vocabulary words. Nowadays, there are plenty of Android and iPhone medical apps that are designed exclusively for future healthcare workers. "Medical terminology." This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. Pharynx is the name for throat and anything pertaining to the throat begins with the prefix Pharyngo. When you understand where important medical terms stem from, it’s far easier to read patient charts, communicate with members of staff, and expand your knowledge. These common medical root words give you a general idea of what you’re dealing with or specify a body part. If you’re new to allied healthcare, you’ve probably discovered a mountain of important medical words that you’re required to memorize.
This should help take some of the mystery out of health care appointments and information. For instance, if a letter sounds like ‘F’, it may begin with ‘F’ or ‘PH’. Once again these are not unfamilair terms as they are also used as prefixes in other non-medical words. In a condescending attempt to pacify me, he brushed me off with "stop thinking so much. In medical terminology, when a single letter is changed, the denotation of the word is transformed. Inferior or caudal - away from the head; lower (example, the foot is part of the inferior extremity).
Intractable: Medical conditions that are difficult to treat or cure. I know some doctors, unfortunately, who may not agree with the concept of an informed patient. The section breaks down how the components into prefixes, Latin and Greek roots and suffixes and has a complete list of the most commonly used. Great read, Docmo, and I wish there were more physicians of your uniquely high intellect, inquiring mind and sincere regard for patients. A medical dictionary is very vital in learning. Knowing the meaning of a small number of components gives a background to basic medical terminology and can assist with large numbers of medical terms. Arthro( joint) + itis = Arthritis - Inflammation of the joints, Rhino(nose) + itis = Rhinitis - inflammation of the nose, Masto (breast) + itis = Mastitis - inflammation of the breast, Gastro ( stomach) + itis = Gastritis - inflammation of the stomach, However, if the prefix ends in an a, you add a 't' between the vowels, Derma (skin) + itis = Dermatitis - inflammation of the skin, Stoma (mouth) + itis = Stomatitis - inflammation of the mouth, Signs of inflammation - Rubor ( redness) , Calor ( heat), Tumor ( swelling), Dolor ( pain) and Functiolacea ( loss of function). In medical terminology, suffixes usually signify a medical condition, surgical procedure, diagnostic term, test information, disease, or part of speech. When combined, you can define a specific medical term. Copyright © 2020 - IvyPanda is a trading name of Edustream Technologies LLC, a company registered in Wyoming, USA. Since his diagnosis remains mysterious, I asked the specialist if the blood work he'd ordered or had done in the past included testing for Whipples or Behcet's, since I have autoimmune disease and some of the symptoms match. The pleasant 'side effect' of learning these roots is that it not only expands your knowledge of medical words but boosts your vocabulary much much more. Elsevier Health recently published Mastering Medical Terminology for Australia and New Zealand. All Rights Reserved. But they are in the minority and still believe that knowledge is their enema, er .... enemy. Freelancing Rosdahl, Caroline B, and Mary T. Kowalski. Get the latest health writing advice and course news. First Published March 23, 2015 | Last Updated October 27, 2020 | 97 Shares | By Dinethra Menon. As new medical evidence is published with changes in treatment and drug therapy, those in the business of medical writing are continuously reading new terms. Most medical terms consist of three basic components: the root word (the base of the term), prefixes (in front of the root word), and suffixes (at the end of the root word). In the next chapter we will look at the next list of organs and also look at position descriptors. As a starter for ten, it will be worth familiarising with the root names for the individual organs and tissues of the human body. I know a lot of patients who had mistaken one disease for another after reading some poorly written information on the internet or in a news magazine. In creating medical terms, four word parts may be used. Contribute Soon you'll know your Endocarditis from your Pericarditis, Your Echocardiogram from your Electroencephalogram, your Osteoporosis from your Osteomalacia and your Myalgia from your Myositis. HECS - Higher Education Contribution Scheme HELP - Higher Education Loan Programme Hepatitis - Inflammation of the liver, which can be due to certain viral infections, alcohol excess or a range of other causes. This is done to complete the term. Words like hepatoma and hematoma have different meanings. Now that you’ve learned some common root words (and the 100 most common medical prefixes and suffixes), you can start to move onto some common language used in healthcare. Linda Crampton from British Columbia, Canada on February 28, 2012: Thank you for an interesting hub and an entertaining video, Docmo! I knew quite a few of these, yet I learned a few more.
The Greek root for the lungs is pneumon- and the Latin root is pulmon(o) which gives us pneumonia and pulmonary embolism respectively. From the initial list above there probably were already terms you could recognize and recapitulate.
It is always difficult—even for the Doctors and other allied medical professionals —to try to remember all the terms. Although this list is far from exhaustive, it can still be used as the basis for a quickfire medical terminology test: Abatement: A reduction in the severity of symptoms. So let me help you by taking you through the labyrinth of the human body, through the language of the ancients. There is plenty to go on.
You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must.
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