protestant population
[20] They also sought to replace the preferred form of worship amongst Protestants in Ireland with the more elaborate and orthodox Anglican style favoured by Charles I. 47.7% of the total population are Protestants while Roman Catholics comprise 23.4%. [41] The convention of 1660, called after the restoration of the monarchy, saw 137 parliamentary members elected, all of whom were Protestant. Historical Protestantism – 300–400 million, Reformed churches (Calvinism) – 60–80 million, Seventh-day Adventist Church – 21.4 million, Nondenominational Christianity – 80–100 million, Chinese Patriotic Christian Churches – 30 million, Non-trinitarian Restorationism – 35 million, Eastern Protestant Christianity – 1.1 million. In the 2011 census of the Republic of Ireland, 4.27% of the population described themselves as Protestant. Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity with 1.329 billion[6] and the Catholic Church is the largest among churches. [15] Once they had settled in Ulster they realised the advantages of becoming Protestants and conformed to the established church. Note that this 900 million figure also includes Anglicanism, as well as Anabaptists, Baptists and multiple other groups that might sometimes disavow a common "Protestant" designation, and would rather prefer to be called, simply, "Christian". [33] Eventually, the tithes were ended, replaced with a lower levy called the tithe rent charge. [35] Limerick Palatines, despite some conversions to Catholicism, largely remained religiously and culturally endogenous. [32] Tenants also had to follow the landlords' preferred choice in elections, which then were not held by secret ballot. Upon Henri II’s death in 1559, membership increased, the number of « erected » churches was close to 1,400. [226], Messianic Judaism has a membership of 0.3 million people.[227]. A sixth group is composed by Non-trinitarian Restorationists. Oxford Companion to Irish History, pp. [25] Whilst the uprising initially targeted the English settlers in Ulster, the native Irish soon turned upon the Scots. They were followed by representatives of prestigious lineage, such as La Rochefoucauld, Rohan, La Trémoille, Lévis, Crussol-Uzès, Caumont-Laforce, who brought along a number of city and village inhabitants of which they were lords. [21][22], By the 1630s, Protestant settlers from Great Britain were migrating to Ireland by their own initiative, and helped initiate a colonial spread from the ports where they arrived and into the hinterlands of Ulster. 106-7. [30] Some Huguenot congregations conformed to the Church of Ireland, though others maintained their own instilling some hostility from the established church. Antoine de Bourbon, however, hesitated, while his wife Jeanne d’Albret was a convinced Protestant.
[32] Having sided with the Establishment and fighting alongside members of the Church of Ireland during the Williamite War in Ireland, Presbyterians were hoping that their loyalty and efforts would help redress their grievances, and they did find favour with William III.
[229] Its main body consists of the various autocephalous churches along with the autonomous and other churches canonically linked to them, for the most part form a single communion, making the Eastern Orthodox Church the second largest single denomination behind the Catholic Church. The number of individuals who hold membership in the Baptist denomination totals to 75-105 million, being represented in the following Churches:[24][64], The number of adherents in the Lutheran denomination totals to 70-90 million persons, being represented in the following Churches:[24][74], The Reformed tradition is represented by 60-80 million people who hold membership in the following Churches:[110][111][112][113][114], The number of members in the Methodist denomination totals to 60-80 million people, being represented in the following Churches:[24][180][181], The Seventh-day Adventist Church has a membership of 21.4 million people.
[22] During the reign of Charles I, however, The 1st Viscount Wentworth (created 1st Earl of Strafford in 1640), Lord Deputy of Ireland, and Dr William Laud, Archbishop of Canterbury, sought to bring the Irish church into line with that in England by stamping out puritanism,[12] and the anti-episcopal views of the Scottish ministers operating in Ulster. Upon Henri II’s death in 1559, membership increased, the number of « erected » churches was close to 1,400. Despite the similar name, they are therefore a different branch of Christianity from the Eastern Orthodox (see above). In 1991, the population of the Republic of Ireland was approximately 3% Protestant. Plattner, Marc F. and Costopoulos, Philip J. [31] This elite would come to be known as the Protestant Ascendancy. A History of Ireland in 250 Episodes, pp. Such families were well represented in municipal and royal institutions and were thus able to protect the Churches in their administrative area. The Protestant Decline in the Republic of Ireland.
[38] They also had different tactics, which affected how successful they were. [35] By late 1711 only around 1,200 of the Palatines remained in Ireland. 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