boule de suif
Pendant l'hiver 1870-71, la ville de Rouen est envahie par les Prussiens. Boule de Suif is Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this Boule de Suif study guide. Thompson, Howard. Log In. Les autres jouissent d'une certaine respectabilité et sont désignés par leurs noms de famille. Les thèmes principaux sont la nourriture, l’argent et la guerre de 1870 qui a beaucoup marquée Maupassant. Scenario/Drawing by Li-An. Boule de Suif (“Ball of Fat”) is the nickname given to a well-known prostitute who finds herself traveling in a coach with conventionally respectable people through Prussian-occupied France during wartime. Mikhaïl Romm fait l'équivalent communiste d'un film commercial pour divertir, sans rien manquer des thèmes de Maupassant et qui est loin de manquer de finesse visuellement. Les hommes avaient la barbe longue et sale, des uniformes en guenilles, et ils avançaient d’une allure molle, sans drapeau, sans régiment. Delcourt. Boule de Suif est une nouvelle réaliste de Guy de Maupassant parue en 1880. Boule de Suif is a short, perfectly round, fat little woman with plump, sausage-like fingers, shiny skin, and enormous breasts. Boule de Suif's resistance to the officer's sexual advances again shows her patriotism, something which is noticed by the other characters, who comment that although it is Boule de Suif's job to sleep with men, she patriotically refuses to allow herself to be conquered by the German officer. Delcourt, 2009. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Boule de Suif blushed up to her eyes, and the three married women felt it a deep humiliation to have encountered this soldier while they were in the company of the young woman he had treated so cavalierly. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It is one of his best works. The final words of the story, though, present a single individual who has been used and betrayed, and whose tears slip down into a darkne ss that seems time less and universal. During the first half of the story, the narrator explains the background of each of the occupants, with particular emphasis on the petty bourgeois Democrat, Cornudet, who is said to have devised all manner of defences for Rouen. Boule de Suif is a short, perfectly round, fat little woman with plump, sausage-like fingers, shiny skin, and enormous breasts. or. Boule de Suif, in the haste and confusion of her departure, had not thought of anything, and, stifling with rage, she watched all these people placidly eating. The plot of the story comes at the moment, when the main characters are sitting in the carriage, and detecting among them a prostitute from Rouen. Seule Boule de Suif est désignée par un surnom qui la rabaisse. Accessed 10 Aug 2012. The popularity of “Boule de Suif” led to the author’s retirement from the civil service to devote himself to writing. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The “nice” people contemptuously ignore her, except when she offers them food during the long journey. Cast. Yet is she who gives them food when they have forgotten to take things to eat during the trip. Each of the 10 passengers comes from different backgrounds and would likely never interact in another setting. Holland, Bernard. Boule de Suif's personal resistance grows throughout the story; when the coach is stopped by the Germans at the village of Tôtes, the other passengers meekly follow the officer's orders while Boule de Suif refuses to co-operate as easily. The two nuns travelling in the coach are at first portrayed as quiet and subservient to God, and later show themselves as fiery, patriotic, and doing more for their country than the other occupants of the coach: the nuns claim to be travelling to a military hospital to treat wounded French soldiers, thus offering the deciding argument towards persuading Boule de Suif to abandon her resistance. Boule de Suif [French English Bilingual Edition] - Paragraph by Paragraph Translation (French Edition) - Kindle edition by de Maupassant, Guy. In contrast to all of these is Boule de Suif herself, revealed to be the most fiercely patriotic, kind-hearted, and morally admirable character, which Maupassant contrasts with the hypocrisy and snobbery of the other travellers. The “Boule de Suif” and Other Stories Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. At the same time, there are passages that describe how German troops get about their daily life and long to return home to their own families. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay, http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9A04E3DD173DE53BBC4D53DFB3668383649EDE, https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/16/arts/music/16tomm.html?_r=2&oref=slogin, https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/24/arts/music/24good.html, http://www.editions-delcourt.fr/catalogue/bd/boule_de_suif_de_maupassant, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boule_de_Suif&oldid=999421012, Articles needing additional references from October 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2013, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Wikipedia articles with style issues from October 2011, Articles that may contain original research from October 2011, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, In 1928 in the US, a silent film version was, In 1934, the Moscow Art Players, under the auspices of the Soviet studio, In 1945 a French film version was released as, The 1959 episode, "Lady on the Stagecoach". Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The plot has often been adapted, in whole or in part, for films and other media: Please help this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. It’s about a prostitute whose refrain, like Bartleby’s, is that she would prefer not to—in this case, a Prussian officer asks repeatedly for the pleasure of her intimate company, and she invariably denies him. This is the story of ten French citizens who are fleeing their homes to move to a safer location within France as the Prussian army advances towards the end of the Franco-Prussian War. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Écrite en 1879, Boule de Suif est la nouvelle qui a imposé Guy de Maupassant comme un maître. The overriding theme is that while the occupants talk a great deal about resisting the invaders, they are ultimately running away in a cowardly fashion rather than staying in the town. The “nice” people contemptuously ignore her, except when she offers them food during the long journey. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Boule-de-Suif. Le style est unique, ça me rappelle au mieux la Jeanne d'Arc de Dreyer (c'est aussi un muet) par moments. The manufacturer and his wife are constantly portrayed as greedy and materialistic, and the manufacturer's wife in particular is always shown to be shocked whenever her husband spends any money. Her face is reddish and round with black eyes and large lashes, a small mouth with nice lips, and tiny teeth. Accessed 10 Aug 2012. The main theme focuses on French resistance to the German occupiers during the war. Her self-sacrifice in sleeping with the German officer underlines her personal courage and the blind hypocrisy of the other travellers; the travellers go to great lengths to persuade Boule de Suif to sleep with the officer in order that he will let the coach continue its journey, and the travellers fill Boule de Suif's head with arguments, arguing that it is for the good of the country; that it is not morally wrong to sleep with the officer to let the travellers leave; and that the longer she waits, the more young French soldiers will die as the nuns are not there to look after them. Tous semblaient Throughout the story, Maupassant portrays the inhabitants of the coach in various disparaging ways. The description of the officer in his room at the inn suggests that he is pointlessly destructive, uncultured, and boorish. New York Times/nytimes.com. In other stories, like “The House of Madame Tellier” (1881), Maupassant’s easy and fluid prose captures the innocence and…. When Boule de Suif gives in and sleeps with the officer, the rest of the travellers throw a party without her, and when the coach finally leaves the next morning, they treat her with utter disgust and contempt although she has freed them and they had induced her to lose her dignity. Accessed 10 Aug 2012. "Stephen Hartke's First Opera, 'The Greater Good,' Features an Aria for Clanging Soup Spoons. Der vollständige Titel ist Boule de suif et le vengeur (dt.Boule de suif und der Rächer), womit die Figur des Demokraten Cornudet gemeint ist. As the coach travels on into the night, Cornudet starts whistling the Marseillaise while Boule de Suif seethes with rage against the other passengers, and finally weeps for her lost dignity. Boule de Suif, which can be translated as butterball, suet dumpling, or ball of fat, is the main character and a prostitute. Language French Following an initial act of compassion on her part, the travelers turn on Boule de Suif. 16 July 2006. The narrator offers to excuse their crafty argumentation as accidental stupidity, but the nuns' base behavior as they fail to share food with the courtesan raises a question mark if not necessarily on their story then on their altruistic motivation. Thus, the carriage constitutes a microcosm of French society, representing different parts of the French population during the late 19th century. A scathing satire of bourgeois prejudice and hypocrisy and a compelling snapshot of France during the 1870 Franco-Prussian War, 'Boule de Suif' – here presented with five other major stories by the author of Bel Ami – was declared a masterpiece by Flaubert and is widely considered to be Maupassant's finest short story. Not Now. 24 July 2006. Over the next two days, the travellers become increasingly impatient, and are finally told by Boule de Suif that they are being detained until she agrees to sleep with the officer. The aristocratic Comte and Comtesse are revealed to be weak and cowardly in spite of their position as the chief dignitaries of Rouen. Published by Editions Larousse (FR) (2007) ISBN 10: 2035834236 ISBN 13: 9782035834232 The German officer at the inn is portrayed in the same way as Maupassant depicts German officers throughout his stories; the officer is shown as being arrogant, morally dubious, and unfeeling. The occupants initially snub Boule de Suif, but their attitudes change when she produces a picnic basket full of lovely food and offers to share its contents with the hungry travellers. Corrections? Omissions? Au petit matin, ils peuvent enfin repartir, mais cette fois-ci, Boule de Suif n’a pas le temps de se faire des provisions pour le voyage contrairement à ses compagnons de voyage qui ont eu tout le temps de se faire préparer des petits plats. The theme of class barrier is also tackled in the story. Composition «Boule de Suif» — classic in the genre of the novel. The ten travellers decide for various reasons to leave Rouen and flee to Le Havre in a stagecoach. Boule de Suif (“Ball of Fat”) is the nickname given to a well-known prostitute who finds herself traveling in a coach with conventionally respectable people through Prussian-occupied France during wartime. Community See … By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The troops holding Rouen are hinted at as dull and slow-witted. The first section of the story also establishes that the most fiercely patriotic passenger is Boule de Suif herself, an insignificant and unpopular character in Rouen, while the aristocrats and bourgeois are portrayed as happier to betray their country in order to end the war and return to their comfortable lives. Carré-Lamadon; the Comte and Comtesse of Bréville; and two nuns. suet dumpling, also translated as ball of fat), a prostitute whose real name is Elisabeth Rousset; the strict Democrat Cornudet; a shop-owning couple from the petty bourgeoisie, M. and Mme. Boule de suif -- L'épave -- Découverte -- Un parricide -- Le rendez-vous -- Bombard -- Le pain maudit -- Les sabots -- La bûche -- Magnétisme -- Divorce -- Une soirée. Bola de Sebo. New York Times/nytimes.com. It was first published in 1880 in Les Soirées de Médan, a collection of Naturalist short stories dealing with the Franco-Prussian war. Loiseau; a wealthy upper-bourgeoisie factory-owner and his wife, M. and Mme. Despite being shunned by the other occupants at first, she gladly shares her picnic basket with the hungry occupants of the coach, but at the end of the novel, when she has no food for the other half of the journey, the coach's other occupants refuse to share their food with her, an ingratitude made even worse by the fact that it was Boule de Suif's personal sacrifice that allowed them to leave. She is repeatedly called before the officer, and always returns in a heightened state of agitation. Accessed 10 Aug 2012. Boule de Suif is regarded as someone from the lowest social class, dirty and immoral, not worthy of sitting among the rich. Tommasini, Anthony. Boule de Suif, short story by Guy de Maupassant, originally published in Les Soirées de Médan (1880), an anthology of stories of the Franco-Prussian War. Boule de Suif accepte ainsi de se sacrifier et passe la nuit avec l’officier prussien. Exposition is the scene of the retreat of the French army and the occupation of Rouen by Prussian soldiers. Accessed 10 August 2012. Ce n’était point de la troupe, mais des hordes débandées. Boule de Suif, de Maupassant. Boule de Suif carries herself with dignity and a freshness that makes her attractive and desirable. Boule de suif by Guy de Maupassant, 1907, Société d'éditions littéraires et artistiques, Librairie Paul Ollendorff edition, in French / français From 1870 to 1871, France fought the German states (primarily the kingdom of Prussia) and lost, resulting in a short occupation and the solidifying of Germany as a country. Cette nouvelle raconte l’anecdote sordide arrivée à Boule de Suif durant la guerre de 1870. Boule de suif est un film français réalisé par Christian-Jaque, sorti en 1945. Forgot account? Initially, the travellers support her and are furious at the officer's arrogance, but their indignation soon disappears as they grow angry at Boule de Suif for not sleeping with the officer so that they can leave. Boule de Suif , translated variously as Dumpling, Butterball, Ball of Fat, or Ball of Lard, is a famous short story by the late 19th-century French writer Guy de Maupassant, first published on 15/16 April 1880. Latallerie, Audrey. 5 May 1958. Boule de Suif (1945)[review]. O famoso conto do escritor francês Guy de Maupassant, “Boule de Suif” [Bola de Sebo], publicado em ... See More. Unreliable citations may be challenged or deleted. Boule de Suif est Boule de Suif: Et Autres Nouvelles (Petits Classiques Larousse Texte Integral) (French Edition) de Maupassant, Guy. At the village of Tôtes, the carriage stops at the local coaching inn, and the occupants, hearing a German voice, realise they have blundered into Prussian-held territory. Pour fuir l'occupation, un groupe de dix personnes prennent la diligence de Dieppe : trois couples (des commerçants, des grands bourgeois, des nobles), deux religieuses et deux marginaux : un « démocrate » et Boule de Suif, une prostituée. Colors: Laurence Cross. However, on later nobody could underestimate her being how brave . It is arguably his most famous short story and is the title story for his collection on the Franco-Prussian War, titled Boule de Suif et Autres Contes de la Guerre (Dumpling and Other Stories of the War). Directed by Christian-Jaque. In 2007, Dr Kausar Mahmood translated Boule de Suif and many other stories into Urdu language under the title of " Momi Gainde", published by Takhleeqat, Mozang Road, Lahore. At first, ill-suppressed wrath shook her whole person, and she opened her lips to shriek the truth at them, to overwhelm them with a volley of insults; but she could not utter a word, so choked was she with indignation. It is arguably his most famous short story and is the title story for his collection on the Franco-Prussian War, titled Boule de Suif et Autres Contes de la Guerre (Dumpling and Other Stories of the War). It is an adaptation of the short story Boule de suif by Guy de Maupassant, set during the Franco-Prussian War. Maupassant’s early story “Boule de Suif,” from 1880, remains a hallmark and a natural starting point. Ironies abound in the story, contrasting Boule de Suif’s authentic principles and generosity with her bourgeois fellow passengers’ shallow platitudes and coldheartedness. "The Premiere of 'The Greater Good' at Glimmerglass Opera" [review]. Sharing the carriage are Boule de Suif or "Butterball" (lit. Boule de Suif : le personnage central. As they continue on their way to Le Havre, these "representatives of Virtue" ignore Boule de Suif and turn to polite topics of conversation, glancing scathingly at the young woman while refusing to even acknowledge her, and refusing to share their food with her the way that she did with them earlier. Over the course of the next two days, the travelers use various examples of logic and morality to convince her it is the right thing to do; she finally gives in and sleeps with the officer, who allows them to leave the next morning. The story ends in tears. The title 'Boule de Suif' literally translates as 'tub of lard' and refers to the prostitute Elisabeth Rousset marvellously portrayed by Elisabeth Sergeyeva. La suif désigne cette graisse animale utilisée pour la confection de produits comme le savon ou bien pour l’assouplissement des cuirs. Internet Movie DataBase. Boule de suif Pendant plusieurs jours de suite des lambeaux d’armée en déroute avaient traversé la ville. Le sobriquet « Boule de Suif » jalonne cette nouvelle. Boule de suif ist eine 1879 geschriebene und 1880 erstmals publizierte Novelle von Guy de Maupassant.In den meisten deutschen Ausgaben wird der Titel mit Fettklößchen übersetzt. In that respect, Maupassant praises the patriotic fervour of the inhabitants of the provinces, in sharp contrast to other French writers of the period who accused provincial French citizens of being apathetic and cowardly.
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